Amatara mucyaro mu Buhinde, uhereye kuri bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa

Mudasobwa igendanwa ni umufasha wawe.Irashobora gukorana nawe, kureba amakinamico, gukina imikino, no gukemura amasano yose ajyanye namakuru hamwe numuyoboro mubuzima.Kera kari itumanaho ryubuzima bwa elegitoroniki.Nyuma yimyaka ine, ibintu byose bigenda buhoro.Iyo ukomanze urutoki ugategereza ko urubuga rufungura na gahunda yo gutanga, utekereza ko imyaka ine ari ndende bihagije, hanyuma ugahitamo guhindura igikoresho gishya.

Batteri ya Litiyumu ion ikoresha ibintu byose muriyi minsi uhereye kumashanyarazi ya smartphonesto.Babaye intambwe ikomeye mububiko bwamashanyarazi.Kuruhande, ikwirakwizwa ryabo naryo ritanga umusanzu munini mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki bikunze kuboneka mubihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere.

Uratekereza ko nyuma yo gusiba amakuru ya disiki ikomeye, bifatwa nkaho yarangije inshingano zubuzima, kandi byanze bikunze igomba kwinjira mumyanda.Icyo utazi nuko mugihe gikurikiraho, gishobora gukora amasaha 4 kumunsi kugirango gitange itara rya LED kumwaka wose, kandi iri tara rya LED rishobora gushyirwa mumudugudu utarigeze uhabwa amashanyarazi, ugatanga gucana binyuze mu mbeba iruma.

Ariko abahanga ba IBM mubuhinde bashobora kuba barazanye uburyo bwo kugabanya umubare wa bateri zajugunywe mugihe bazana kandi amashanyarazi yibice byisi.Bateje imbere amashanyarazi yubushakashatsi, yitwa UrJar, agizwe na selile lithium ion yongeye gukoreshwa yakijijwe kuva mumashanyarazi ya mudasobwa igendanwa imaze imyaka itatu.

Kugira ngo hakorwe ubushakashatsi ku ikoranabuhanga, abashakashatsi banditse abacuruzi bo mu muhanda batabona amashanyarazi.Abakoresha benshi batangaje ibyiza.Benshi muribo bakoresheje UrJar kugirango urumuri rwa LED ruzamure amasaha ya tosix kumunsi.Ku bitabiriye amahugurwa, gutanga amashanyarazi bivuze gukomeza ubucuruzi nyuma yamasaha abiri kurenza uko byari bisanzwe.

IBM yerekanye ibyavuye mu cyumweru cya mbere cy'Ukuboza mu nama nyunguranabitekerezo yo kubara iterambere i San Jose, muri Californiya.

UrJar ntabwo yiteguye ku isoko neza.Ariko irerekana ko imyanda yumuntu ishobora kumurika ubuzima bwumuntu hagati yisi.
Nibyo IBM ikeneye gukora mumushinga.IBM ikorana nisosiyete yitwa RadioStudio gusenya bateri zongeye gukoreshwa muri aya makaye, hanyuma ikagerageza buri batiri ukwayo, hanyuma igahitamo ibice byiza kugirango ikore paki nshya.
Umuhanga mu bushakashatsi wa Smarter Energy Group ya IBM yagize ati: "Igice gihenze cyane muri ubu buryo bwo gucana ni bateri."Ati: “Ubu, biva mu myanda y'abantu.”
Muri Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika honyine, bateri za litiro 50 za litiro zajugunywe buri mwaka.70% muri byo birimo amashanyarazi afite ubwo bushobozi bwo gucana.
Nyuma y'amezi atatu yo kwipimisha, bateri yakusanyijwe na IBM ikora neza mucyaro i Bangalore, mu Buhinde.Kugeza ubu, IBM ntabwo ishaka guteza imbere imikoreshereze y’ubucuruzi muri uyu mushinga rusange.
Usibye bateri y’imyanda igomba gucukurwa, uburemere bwanakoreshejwe mu gutanga amashanyarazi.Iyi GravityLight isa nubunini bwa elegitoronike ifite umufuka wa 9kg cyangwa ibuye umanitse.Irekura buhoro buhoro imbaraga zayo mugihe cyo kugwa kwumucanga ikayihindura muminota 30 yingufu binyuze murukurikirane rwibikoresho imbere "murwego rwa elegitoroniki".Icyo bahurizaho ni uko bakoresha ibikoresho byubusa kugirango babone amashanyarazi mu turere twa kure.